FREE ESSAY ON SYMBOLISM IN A ROSE FOR EMILY

SYMBOLISM IN A ROSE FOR EMILY

Symbolism in "A Rose for Emily"
In the short story, "A Rose for Emily" by William Faulkner, symbolism is used very
frequently through out the story. There are several different symbolic subjects in this
story such as the house, Miss Emily as a "monument," Homer and the "Yankee" views, and
Miss Emily's old Negro servant who represents death in the story. In many different ways,
symbolism has a very deep and underlying insight to the story of "A Rose for Emily".
Miss Emily is compared to her house in many different ways. Descriptions of the decaying
house symbolize Miss Emily's physical and emotional decay, and as well as her mental
problems. The representation between herself and her house is shown through constant
neglect and unappreciation. In one point that Faulkner makes, the house is described to
be stubborn and unrelenting, as Miss Emily is also portrayed on many occasions. Examples
of her stubbornness is not letting the "new guard" attach metal numbers above her door
when the town began to receive free mail service, when she refuses to believe that her
father is dead, and refuses to pay her taxes. Just as the house seems to reject progress
and updating, so does Miss Emily, until both of them become decaying symbols of their
dying generation. Miss Emily also represents the "Old South". Her southern heritage and
points of view are represented through her actions. Her stubbornness and unrelenting
attitude are very strong characteristics of the Southern heritage. She refused to believe
that the times were changing and refused to change into the new society. The Southern
heritage is also represented through Miss Emily's strict and repetitive ways. The story
basically addresses the changes in the South after the Civil War. Miss Emily is
considered a "monument" of Southern manners and an ideal of past values. The Old South
generations were deteriorating very rapidly by changing traditions, and as well as
mannerisms. When Miss Emily died, her and her house both become symbols of their dying
generation. 
Homer Barron is the representative of the Yankee attitudes toward the Griersons and also
toward the entire South. The South is known for being traditional, and the North is known
for being very adaptable to change. Homer Barron was from the North and also represented
"the next generation with it's more modern ideas" (Faulkner 315). 
In some stories, Negroes sometimes represent death. In the short story, " A Rose for
Emily," the color black is symbolic for death, as well as depression and gloom. Death is
very prevalent in this story through the deaths of her father, Homer Barron, and herself
in the end.
"A Rose for Emily" contains many examples of strong symbolism throughout the story. This
short story contains a high rate of symbolism, which is thoroughly distributed and
revealed throughout the entire story. Because Miss Emily refuses to accept the changing
times, she symbolizes a completely different era than in which the town she lived in.
Symbolism is very prominent throughout the story, and plays one of the biggest roles in
the underlying meaning of the entire story.